People nervous about visiting their dentists should have less to worry
about because the latest technologies make things easier for them. For example:
one of the latest tools of the trade in dentistry is DIAGNOdent. This device
emits harmless pulses of light at a wavelength of 655 nm to detect
fluorescence, which is inherent in carious teeth. A display value of 21 and above
on the machine indicates carious activity.
Such a device has become very useful because widespread fluoride use in
recent times has resulted in smaller cavities that are harder to detect with
traditional dental instruments. These smaller cavities are not any less
threatening, however, as they can escalate and cause serious decays unless
detected and treated early enough.
Once the dentist confirms the location of carious teeth, he can perform
the necessary treatment. As much as possible, dentists will try to save decayed
teeth through such methods as root canals and fillings. In some instances,
however, the only alternative is extraction. The dentist might decide on this
if the tooth has deteriorated to the point that it could infect nearby teeth, or
the gums.
Extraction is understandably the worst fear of many dental patients. To
address this, trusted dental offices offer sedation dentistry that has been
proven very effective in calming down even the most anxious patients. Sedation
dentistry in Scranton facilities may be done intravenously, which has been
found in many cases to be more effective, particularly in treatments that take
a longer time to complete.
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